1. Preparation work:
1. Kit preparation
Each component of the kit was left to equilibrate at room temperature for 30 minutes before operation was started. ?
- Required consumables and equipment (Note: You need to bring your own)
(1) Microplate reader, constant temperature oscillator (or constant temperature incubator), plate washer (the plate washing method is hand washing or not), vortex oscillator, timer
(2) High precision pipettes and disposable tips (0.5-10 μ L, 10-100 μ L, 30-300 μ L, 100-1000 μ L)
(3) Deionized water
(4) Absorbent paper, EP tube, disposable gloves
- Reagent preparation (Note: prepare according to the requirements according to the components provided in the kit)
(1) Wash solution (1 ×): Take the wash solution (20 ×) and add deionized water to dilute it 20 times for later use. For example, take 10mL of wash solution (20 ×) and add 190mL of deionized water to mix well.
Note
If crystals are formed in the wash solution (20 ×), shake gently in room temperature or 37 ℃ water bath, and then dilute after the crystals are completely dissolved)
(2) Preparation of enzyme-labeled antibody solution: Dilute enzyme-labeled antibody (10 ×) 10 times with diluent to prepare enzyme-labeled antibody solution (1 ×). For example: 100μL enzyme-labeled antibody is added to 900μL diluent.
(3) Preparation of color development solution: Mix color development solution A, color development solution B and other volumes, mix well and place it in the dark from light (Note: The time cannot be left for too long, generally prepare it 10min before use. If the color development solution has turned blue after mixing, please do not use it). ?
4. Preparation of standards
(Note: It is prepared according to the requirements according to the standard provided by the kit. In order to further ensure the accuracy of the results, you can also use collagenase from specific sources actually used in the production process to establish the standard curve by yourself)
Dilute the standard (1 μg/mL) to 20 ng/mL with a diluent and then prepare the standard by serial dilution (dilution factor: 2 times) as shown in the following figure:
Note
In order to ensure the validity of the experimental results, a freshly prepared standard solution is used for each experiment. ?
5. Sample preparation
Return the sample to room temperature and mix well before adding the sample (the sample should be a homogeneous solution, and if there is precipitation, centrifuge the supernatant); If users need to dilute samples or high-concentration standards in the box, they can use the diluent in the box for dilution.
2. Operation process
1. Detailed operation steps
All operations are performed at room temperature and repeat assays are recommended for all spiked wells. ?
(1) Return each component of the kit to room temperature for 30min, take out the slats required for the test from the aluminum foil bag that has been equilibrated to room temperature, mark the sequence of the slats with a marker, seal the remaining slats with a sealing film and put them back in the aluminum foil bag, seal them well, and store them at 2-8 ℃. ?
(Note: The slats are easy to fall off during the washing process, so be careful to mark them.)
(2) Sample incubation: Add the diluted standard substance and the sample to be tested to the enzyme label plate (recommended addition sequence: standard well, blank well, sample well, standard substance is added according to the concentration gradient), 100 μ L/well, seal the plate with a plate sealing membrane, and then place it at 37 ℃ for incubation for 1h. ?
(Note: The sample addition time should be controlled within 10min to avoid drift over time. If the plate is not sealed or the plate is incomplete during incubation, the reaction solution will evaporate, resulting in errors in the experiment.)
(3) Plate washing: After incubation, carefully peel off the sealing film, discard the liquid in the wells, wash the plates three times (250 μ L/well) with washing solution (1 ×), and pat dry the residual liquid in the sample wells. (If the plate washing method is hand washing, it can be allowed to stand for 1min after adding washing solution (1 ×); if the plate washing machine is used to wash the plates, it can be slightly shaken for 5s after adding washing solution.)
(4) Incubation of enzyme-labeled antibody solution: Add enzyme-labeled antibody solution to each well, 100 μ L/well, seal the plate with a plate sealing membrane, and then place it at 37 °C for 1h. ?
(Note: Before adding liquid after each plate washing, check whether the slats are fixed to prevent liquid splashing caused by fixing the slats after adding liquid.)
(5) Plate washing: same as step 3). ?
(6) Color development: Add the pre-prepared color development solution to the enzyme labeled plate, 100 μ L/well, seal the plate with a sealing membrane, and incubate at 37 °C in the dark for 20 minutes. ?
(7) Termination: Add the stop solution, 100 μ L/well, and the reading can be made after the color is uniform (Note: Generally, the reading can be completed within 20 minutes after adding the stop solution). ?
(8) Reading: Put the microplate into the microplate reader, set the wavelength to dual wavelength 450/630 nm, and read the absorbance value (Note: It is recommended to set a 5-10s shock in the microplate reader reading program).
3. Data processing:
1. Calculation of absorbance value
The light absorption calibration values for each standard or sample are:
Standard/sample well absorbance values (OD450nm-OD630nm)-Blank control well absorbance value (OD450nm-OD630nm)?
- Draw the standard curve with the standard concentration calibration value as the abscissa (X) and the standard light absorption calibration value as the ordinate (Y). It is recommended to use a four-parameter Logistic mathematical model to fit the equation:
Y = ((A-D)/(1 + (X/C) ^ B)) + D
Light absorption calibration value [standard/sample well absorbance value (OD450nm-OD630nm)-Blank control well absorbance value (OD450nm-OD630nm)] Substitute into the formula to calculate the content of collagenase in the sample. ?
- If the OD value of the sample to be tested exceeds the OD value of the highest point of the standard curve, the sample needs to be diluted and re-measured
The following standard curve is for reference only, and the standard curve drawn by the same experimental standard shall prevail.