1, ready to work
1. Kit preparation
Place the kit even at room temperature balance start operation after 30 min.
2, need to bring their own consumables and equipment
(1) Microplate reader, constant temperature oscillator (or constant temperature incubator), washing machine, vortex oscillator, timer;
(2) high precision pipetting, and disposable suction (0.5-10 (including L, 10-100 (including L, including 30-300 L, 100-1000 (including L);
(3) deionized water (for preparation of lotion (1×));
(4) absorbent paper, EP tube, disposable gloves.
3. Reagent preparation
(1) Preparation of lotion (1×)
One part of the wash solution (20×) was taken and 19 parts of deionized water was added to make the working concentration wash solution (1×). If there are crystals formed in the wash solution (20×), it should be placed at room temperature or 37℃ water bath with gentle shaking, and diluted after the crystals are completely dissolved. Lotion (20 x) should not use up at 2-8 ℃ storage.
(2) the color of liquid preparation
An equal volume of chromogenic solution A and B was mixed and placed in the dark after mixing. (note: the time is not too long, generally 10 min preparation before use. Such as color liquid mixture has turned blue, please do not use).
(3) Preparation of standard substance
The standard dilution with sample diluent to 10 ng/mL, then use 2.5 times than dilution method standard (each experiment using new preparation of standard solution)
4, sample preparation
The samples were returned to room temperature and mixed before adding the samples. If users need to dilute the high concentration of standard of form a complete set of product samples or box, the box sample diluent can be used for dilution; For cell samples, it is recommended to centrifuge at 3000rpm/min for 5min before detection, and take the supernatant for detection.
2, the operation process
(1) will be resumed kit even at room temperature 30 min, from a balance to room temperature aluminum foil bag to take out the enzymes needed for test standard strip, with marker pen mark lath order (recommended for determination of complex pore), the remaining strip seal plate with film back again after sealing plate is aluminum foil bag, sealed and stored in 2-8 ℃.
(Note: the slats are easy to fall off in the follow-up process, and pay attention to mark them.)
(2) Sample incubation: Add 50μL standard/blank (sample diluent)/sample to each well, then add 50μL antibody working solution, seal plate with plate sealing membrane, and then place at 37℃ in the dark for 30min.
(Note: the standard must be added first, if the antibody is added first, it will directly react with the antigen on the plate; Incubate without seal plate or block in the process of incomplete, lead to the reaction liquid evaporation, cause the experiment error; Avoid light exposure during all incubations.)
(3) Washing plate: After the incubation is completed, remove the sealing plate membrane carefully, discard the liquid in the hole, wash the plate 3 times (250μL/ well) with wash solution (1×), and pat the residual liquid in the sample hole dry.
(Note: if the hand washing plate is used, the washing solution (1×) needs to be suspended, and the tip of the gun is best not to touch the inner wall of the hole; After each addition of lotion (1×), it was left for 30s and slightly shaken. When patting dry, pay attention to each new absorbent paper or patting dry on a clean area of the paper)
(4) two resistance to incubate of enzyme mark: every hole to join enzyme mark two resistance, including 100 L/hole, a sealing plate membrane sealing plate, and then at 37 ℃ for incubate 30 min.
(5) Washing plate: the method is the same as step (3).
(6) color: preconfigured color liquid press, 100 (including L/holes in enzyme label plate, seal plate membrane sealing plate, with 37 ℃ avoid light let stand incubate for 15 min.
(7) termination: join terminated liquid, 100 (including L/hole, reading after color evenly.
(Note: It is recommended to set 5-10s vibration in the reading program of the microplate reader)
(8) Reading: Put the microplate into the microplate reader, set the wavelength to double wavelength 450/630nm, and read the absorbance value. The determination should be completed within 20min after termination.
3. Data processing
1. Calculation of absorbance value
The absorbance values of each standard or sample ranged from OD450nm to OD630nm.
2. Calculation of percentage absorbance
The average absorbance value of each standard or sample (double well) divided by the average absorbance value of 0ng/mL standard and multiplied by 100% is the percentage absorbance:
Percentage of absorbance (%) = B/B0 by 100%
B: Mean absorbance value of standards or samples
B0:0 ng/mL the average absorbance of the standard value
3. Drawing and calculation of the standard curve
The standard curve was drawn with the percentage absorbance value of the standard as the ordinate Y and the concentration value as the abscissa X. It is recommended to use the four-parameter Logistic mathematical model to fit the equation:
Y=((A-D)/(1+(X/C)^B))+D
The percentage absorbance value of the sample was substituted into the standard curve, the corresponding concentration value of the sample was read out, and the actual concentration of gentamicin in the sample was multiplied by its corresponding dilution.
- The four-parameter Logistic mathematical model is recommended for the fitting equation. ② Using the recommended double wavelength correction method as much as possible, using 630nm wavelength for correction, OD450-OD630 is the corrected OD value, which can be directly used for calculation, or according to the data quality, and then blank correction. If there is no dual-wavelength microplate reader, after reading OD450 data, the data quality should be judged before blank correction.